Friday, January 16, 2015

Aldnoah.Zero, Role Reversal, and Overtly Emotional Expression



This post, as did the other Aldnoah.Zero post, contains spoilers. Inaho Kaizuku, the main character, is established early in the series as a stoic yet dominant presence, though seeing him standing in his pajamas in episode one of the show may not reveal that.The viewer’s first introduction into his behavior is watching Inaho cook eggs. This task is rote but at the same time it reveals how emotionless and indifferent Inaho seems at first. His sister Yuki Kaizuka stumbles in half asleep and he offers her food in a monotone voice. Yuki is a solider at a base in Shin-Awara. Then he tells her how to reach her work exactly on time, an action that both suggests logic and something beyond it.  Inaho on the other hand makes it to the bus with ease. Our first introduction to Inko Amifuma comes from the bus ride: Inko makes sure to clearly declare her confidence that she can beat Inaho on the midterm tests, reflecting her determination. Despite this confidence, Inko is quite fond of Inaho (as shown below). Both Inko and Yuki are thus quite important to Inaho, even though he is notoriously unemotional.


Figure 1. Inko hugging Inaho in Aldnoah.Zero, though he does not hug her back.
Following the end of episode twelve, the season finale, Inaho is mortally wounded and left to bleed to death. Inko, upon making this unfortunate discovery (as shown below), lets out a bloodcurdling scream that fills the room – growing dismayed, she crouches to the ground with hands touching the floor. Yuki, having heard the commotion, rushes over. Being overcome with emotion, Inko tries to explain what happened but she stutters; the situation before them is, however, quite apparent. A role reversal of gender occurs when Yuki and Inko save Inaho’s life.Though rationality is traditionally prized in such sitauations, this reversal reveals the power of an overtly emotional response in a tense situation.

 

Inko and Yuki carry Inaho to Dr. Yagarai, who they beseech for help (as shown to the left).  This action constitutes a full role reversal because in media often the male saves the female, not the other way around. Such a mythic view embodies the assumption that women are weaker than men and require saving in a linear, one-way fashion. Men, at least in the codified gender description, do not need saving.  But, quite logically one might add, Inaho is incapable of any such actions at the moment. A complicating factor is the danger present on any true battlefield, where an enemy combatant could attack them, which makes saving Inaho brave. Though the idea is simple, Inko and Yuki’s act of courage suggest the strength of human beings – not men or women – in saving other human beings. The doctor  is shocked (presumably because Inaho is such a great tactician). Yuki calmly but in a serious tone further mentions that Inaho sustained damage to the left temporal (think: eye) region of his skull, a fact that requires careful consideration of the situation. The doctor then states that he requires immediate surgery and a blood transfusion.

Inko lets his worry flash more visibly on her face (as shown to the right), however. She begs the doctor to save Inaho in a voice revealing her status as on-the-verge-of-tears. Now that Inaho is in the doctor’s capable hands, she can process the emotions – well, more fully – instead of worrying about how to proceed. Though a strictly rational response to communicate and clarify problems and their solutions, the emotional response, though perhaps delayed until a safe time of expression, plays a very important role in preventing the accumulation of hurt feelings. Here the role reversal seems to have paved the way merely for a return to standard gendered expression – a girl worried and on the verge of tears – the scene implies something more powerful. Though such conventions are indeed met, Inko’s actions reflect an outpouring of emotion that allows her to make sense of the situation and cope. Consider the opposite: stoically tying oneself to logic and concealing strong emotions as far as possible. Such an act may sustain one through the event but is ultimately unsustainable; a release of emotion, a catharsis functions to save oneself from undue emotional burden, so forgoing it brings negative consequences. Emotional catharsis also fundamentally constitutes expression, an essential part of any individual. Now, stoicism is not terrible and should not be viewed in such a monochromatic manner; but being stoutly stoic even in the face of great turmoil is unfeasible and undesirable.

In an act that reflects the growing distress painted on her face, Inko drops onto her knees and cries loudly in a room-filling manner (as shown to the left). Such crying is not a simple release of tears due to sadness but a full-blown response to something truly undesired and lachrymose. Transcendence of crying-into-a-pillow maximally. Works of art often opt to depict crying as an act of weakness, something not performed by the often male protagonists.  But crying, when reflecting a dire emotion truly, is very powerful and taps into the viewer’s feelings, despite diffusing across a screen. Similar examples where a scene is made beautiful in the release of emotion come from both The Girl Who Leapt Through Time and Rewrite to name a few instances. In the latter, Kotori Kanbe – or rather Chiwa Saitou, her voice actor – cries out intensely in grave distress for over a minute, after coming to the conclusion that her entire life may have been for naught. Such instances of crying in media reveal its power, though the action is often subdued, framed as ineffective and womanly, or quite simply not present.

Now Yuki, who had been fighting back intense emotions regarding her brother’s violent wounds, lowers her head and begins crying before raising her head again (as shown to the right). Immediately prior, the strip with words of encouragement aimed at Inaho is revealed to still be in his belt, albeit with blood (as shown below). Likely this revelation served as a tipping point. Similar to Inko, Yuki is clearly coping with her emotion through crying – through emotional release. This scene is made powerful and beautiful as a result of seeing both Inko and Yuki, following their rescue of Inaho, break down into tears and try to accept the situation, while showing their affection for Inaho. Likewise, Kotori’s route was made especially compelling in the aforementioned scene.  Thus, crying and the more broad category of “overtly emotional response” reflect the characters’ feelings and desires and carry them to the viewer very effectively. 

Figure 2. A note Yuki gave Inaho prior to the battle that reads "Nao, do your best!" The note is now partially bloodstained. Nao is the nickname Yuki has given her brother.


Works Consulted
Aldnoah.Zero. Dir. Ei Aoki. Perf. Natsuki Hanae, Mikako Amatsu, and Sayaka Ohara. A-1 Pictures + TROYCA. 2014-2015. Anime.

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